9 outstanding ground covers that thrive in UK gardens

Posted on 17/05/2025

9 Outstanding Ground Covers That Thrive in UK Gardens

When it comes to maintaining a lush and visually appealing garden, ground covers play a crucial role. These low-growing plants not only add beauty but also help reduce weeds, prevent soil erosion, and retain moisture. In the UK, with its diverse climate, finding the right ground covers for your garden is essential. Here, we present nine exceptional ground covers that are perfect for UK gardens.

1. Periwinkle (Vinca minor)

Periwinkle, also known as Vinca minor, is a popular ground cover due to its ability to thrive in various conditions. Known for its glossy leaves and striking blue or violet flowers, Periwinkle effortlessly covers ground, providing year-round interest.

• Ideal conditions: Prefers partial shade but tolerates full sun.
• Soil type: Adapts to most soil types, good for poorer soils.
• Maintenance: Low maintenance, with occasional trimming to control spread.

2. Creeping Jenny (Lysimachia nummularia)

Creeping Jenny, scientifically known as Lysimachia nummularia, is loved for its bright yellow-green foliage. It forms a dense mat, making it an exceptional choice for borders and rock gardens.

• Ideal conditions: Thrives in full sun to partial shade.
• Soil type: Requires moist, well-drained soil.
• Maintenance: Regular watering and occasional pruning to maintain appearance.

3. Bugleweed (Ajuga reptans)

The unique texture and color of Bugleweed or Ajuga reptans make it a fantastic ground cover. Its vibrant blue flowers attract pollinators, while the purple-bronze foliage adds interest.

• Ideal conditions: Prefers partial shade but tolerates full sun in cooler climates.
• Soil type: Well-drained, fertile soil is best.
• Maintenance: Low maintenance, may need trimming after flowering.

4. Pachysandra (Pachysandra terminalis)

Pachysandra, particularly Pachysandra terminalis, is a classic shade ground cover. With its glossy evergreen leaves, it is perfect for carpet-like ground coverage.

• Ideal conditions: Thrives in full to partial shade.
• Soil type: Best in rich, well-drained soils.
• Maintenance: Minimal care required; keep under control with light pruning.

5. Sweet Woodruff (Galium odoratum)

For those looking for a sweet-scented ground cover, Sweet Woodruff offers a lovely fragrance along with delicate white flowers. Its lush green foliage forms a dense mat, ideal for wooded areas.

• Ideal conditions: Prefers partial to full shade.
• Soil type: Rich, well-drained soil with ample organic matter.
• Maintenance: Requires minimal attention; divide clumps if overcrowded.

6. Scotch Moss (Sagina subulata)

Scotch Moss, or Sagina subulata, offers a stunning lime-green carpet effect in gardens. Its tiny white flowers appear in spring, enhancing its beauty further.

• Ideal conditions: Performs well in full sun to partial shade.
• Soil type: Needs moist, well-drained soil.
• Maintenance: Water regularly during dry spells and trim to maintain shape.

7. Lamium (Lamium maculatum)

Lamium or Lamium maculatum is known for its attractive foliage and pink or white flowers. This versatile ground cover thrives in shady spots.

• Ideal conditions: Best in partial to full shade.
• Soil type: Well-drained, fertile soil preferred.
• Maintenance: Low maintenance, may require trimming to curb spreading.

8. Corsican Mint (Mentha requienii)

If you desire a fragrant and low-growing ground cover, Corsican Mint is your pick. Its small leaves exude a minty aroma, and it produces tiny purple flowers in summer.

• Ideal conditions: Prefers partial shade but can tolerate some sun.
• Soil type: Moist, well-drained soil is crucial.
• Maintenance: Regular watering needed during dry periods.

9. Sedum (Sedum acre)

Sedum, commonly known as Sedum acre or Stonecrop, is a hardy succulent that can tolerate drought conditions. It is perfect for sunny positions and produces yellow flowers.

• Ideal conditions: Full sun is ideal for maximum growth.
• Soil type: Well-drained, poor to moderately fertile soil.
• Maintenance: Minimal maintenance; prune to maintain desired spread.

Choosing the Right Ground Cover for Your UK Garden

When selecting ground covers for your garden, consider the specific conditions of your garden, such as light availability, soil type, and moisture. Match these conditions with the requirements of the plant to ensure a thriving landscape. Ground covers are an excellent investment for a visually appealing and low-maintenance garden.

By incorporating these nine outstanding ground covers, you can create a vibrant and sustainable garden that requires little upkeep. Whether you have a sunny spot or a shaded area, there's a perfect ground cover just waiting to enhance the beauty of your UK garden.